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THE TREASURY AT PETRA
Jim Calhoun
Oil on Canvas

Original 16x20

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Petra is about 3 hours south of modern Amman; and was first established sometime around the 6th century BC, by the Nabataean Arabs. The sandstone allowed the Nabataeans to carve their temples and tombs into the rock. The color of the rock ranges from pale yellow or white through rich reds to the darker brown of more resistant rocks. The contorted strata of the rock forms whorls and waves of color in the rock face, which the Nabataeans utilized in their architecture. Read more about the Treasury at Petra

The best-known of the monuments at Petra, the Khazneh is also the first to greet the visitor arriving via the Siq. The facade, carved out from the sandstone cliff wall, is 40m high, and is remarkably well-preserved, probably because the confined space in which it was built has protected it somewhat from the effects of erosion. The name Khazneh, which means 'treasury' comes from the legend that it was used as a hiding place for treasure. In practice, it seems to have been something between a temple and a tomb, possibly both at once.
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